Development of substance flow based Life Cycle Assessment tool for sewage sludge treatment and disposal

Hiroko Yoshida; Julie Clavreul; Charlotte Scheutz; Thomas Højlund Christensen

Development of substance flow based Life Cycle Assessment tool for sewage sludge treatment and disposal

Hiroko Yoshida, Julie Clavreul, Charlotte Scheutz, Thomas Højlund Christensen

Department of Environmental Engineering

Research output: Contribution to conference › Conference abstract for conference › Research › peer-review

Abstract

Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is a method to quantify environmental impacts of products or systems. It is often done by correlating material and energy demands with certain input characteristics. An attempt was made to evaluate the robustness of the substance flow based LCA for wastewater and sludge treatment processes. Operational data of a conventional wastewater treatment plant over 12 years was collected. A cluster analysis was conducted to determine the relatedness of each input and output characteristic at the whole plant level. The results indicate that the output from the wastewater and sludge treatment processes correlate sufficiently with the solids content of wastewater influent, while energy use correlates with the total input volume. However, the correlations appeared to be stronger when individual treatment processes were separately analysed.

Original language	English
Publication date	2012
Number of pages	7
Publication status	Published - 2012
Event	EcoTechnologies for Wastewater Treatment 2012 : Technical, Environmental and Economic Challenges - Santiago de Compostela, Spain Duration: 25 Jun 2012 → 27 Jun 2012 http://www.iwahq.org/1pz/events/iwa-events/2012/6.html

Conference

Conference	EcoTechnologies for Wastewater Treatment 2012
Country	Spain
City	Santiago de Compostela
Period	25/06/2012 → 27/06/2012
Internet address	http://www.iwahq.org/1pz/events/iwa-events/2012/6.html

Bibliographical note

Oral presentation (awarded as the best platform presentation)

Keywords

Sawage sludge
Life cycle assessment
Material flow analysis

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Cite this

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title = "Development of substance flow based Life Cycle Assessment tool for sewage sludge treatment and disposal",

abstract = "Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is a method to quantify environmental impacts of products or systems. It is often done by correlating material and energy demands with certain input characteristics. An attempt was made to evaluate the robustness of the substance flow based LCA for wastewater and sludge treatment processes. Operational data of a conventional wastewater treatment plant over 12 years was collected. A cluster analysis was conducted to determine the relatedness of each input and output characteristic at the whole plant level. The results indicate that the output from the wastewater and sludge treatment processes correlate sufficiently with the solids content of wastewater influent, while energy use correlates with the total input volume. However, the correlations appeared to be stronger when individual treatment processes were separately analysed.",

keywords = "Sawage sludge, Life cycle assessment, Material flow analysis",

author = "Hiroko Yoshida and Julie Clavreul and Charlotte Scheutz and Christensen, {Thomas H{\o}jlund}",

note = "Oral presentation (awarded as the best platform presentation); EcoTechnologies for Wastewater Treatment 2012 : Technical, Environmental and Economic Challenges, EcoSTP ; Conference date: 25-06-2012 Through 27-06-2012",

year = "2012",

language = "English",

url = "http://www.iwahq.org/1pz/events/iwa-events/2012/6.html",

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Development of substance flow based Life Cycle Assessment tool for sewage sludge treatment and disposal. / Yoshida, Hiroko; Clavreul, Julie; Scheutz, Charlotte ; Christensen, Thomas Højlund.

2012. Abstract from EcoTechnologies for Wastewater Treatment 2012 , Santiago de Compostela, Spain.

Research output: Contribution to conference › Conference abstract for conference › Research › peer-review

TY - ABST

T1 - Development of substance flow based Life Cycle Assessment tool for sewage sludge treatment and disposal

AU - Yoshida, Hiroko

AU - Clavreul, Julie

AU - Scheutz, Charlotte

AU - Christensen, Thomas Højlund

N1 - Oral presentation (awarded as the best platform presentation)

PY - 2012

Y1 - 2012

N2 - Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is a method to quantify environmental impacts of products or systems. It is often done by correlating material and energy demands with certain input characteristics. An attempt was made to evaluate the robustness of the substance flow based LCA for wastewater and sludge treatment processes. Operational data of a conventional wastewater treatment plant over 12 years was collected. A cluster analysis was conducted to determine the relatedness of each input and output characteristic at the whole plant level. The results indicate that the output from the wastewater and sludge treatment processes correlate sufficiently with the solids content of wastewater influent, while energy use correlates with the total input volume. However, the correlations appeared to be stronger when individual treatment processes were separately analysed.

AB - Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is a method to quantify environmental impacts of products or systems. It is often done by correlating material and energy demands with certain input characteristics. An attempt was made to evaluate the robustness of the substance flow based LCA for wastewater and sludge treatment processes. Operational data of a conventional wastewater treatment plant over 12 years was collected. A cluster analysis was conducted to determine the relatedness of each input and output characteristic at the whole plant level. The results indicate that the output from the wastewater and sludge treatment processes correlate sufficiently with the solids content of wastewater influent, while energy use correlates with the total input volume. However, the correlations appeared to be stronger when individual treatment processes were separately analysed.

KW - Sawage sludge

KW - Life cycle assessment

KW - Material flow analysis

M3 - Conference abstract for conference

T2 - EcoTechnologies for Wastewater Treatment 2012

Y2 - 25 June 2012 through 27 June 2012

ER -