Current and Current Fluctuations in Quantum Shuttles

Antti-Pekka Jauho, Christian Flindt, Tomas Novotny, Andrea Donarini

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    Abstract

    We review the properties of electron shuttles, i.e., nanoelectromechanical devices that transport electrons one by one by utilizing a combination of electronic and mechanical degrees of freedom. We focus on the extreme quantum limit, where the mechanical motion is quantized. We introduce the main theoretical tools needed for the analysis, e.g., generalized master equations and Wigner functions, and we outline the methods how the resulting large numerical problems can be handled. Illustrative results are given for current, noise, and full counting statistics for a number of model systems. Throughout the review we focus on the physics behind the various approximations, and some simple examples are given to illustrate the theoretical concepts. We also comment on the experimental situation. ©2005 American Institute of Physics
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalPhysics of Fluids
    Volume17
    Issue number10
    Pages (from-to)100613
    ISSN1070-6631
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2005

    Bibliographical note

    Copyright (2005) American Institute of Physics. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and the American Institute of Physics.

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