Cooling clothing utilizing water evaporation

Tomonori Sakoi, Naoto Tominaga, Arsen Krikor Melikov, Sona Kolencíková

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    Abstract

    We developed cooling clothing that utilizes water evaporation to cool the human body and has a mechanism to control the cooling intensity. Clean water was supplied to the outer surface of the T-shirt of the cooling clothing, and a small fan was used to enhance evaporation on this outer surface. To prevent wet discomfort, the T-shirt was made of a polyester material having a water-repellent silicon coating on the inner surface. The chest, front upper arms, and nape of the neck were adopted as the cooling areas of the human body. We conducted human subject experiments in an office with air temperature ranging from 27.4 to 30.7 °C to establish a suitable water supply control method. A water supply control method that prevents water accumulation in the T-shirt and water dribbling was validated; this method is established based on the concept of the water evaporation capacity under the applied environment.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationProceedings of Indoor Air 2014
    Number of pages8
    PublisherInternational Society of Indoor Air Quality and Climate
    Publication date2014
    Article numberHP0470
    Publication statusPublished - 2014
    Event13th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate - University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong
    Duration: 7 Jul 201412 Jul 2014
    Conference number: 13
    http://www.indoorair2014.org/

    Conference

    Conference13th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate
    Number13
    LocationUniversity of Hong Kong
    Country/TerritoryHong Kong
    CityHong Kong
    Period07/07/201412/07/2014
    Internet address

    Keywords

    • Thermal comfort
    • Personal cooling system
    • Clothing
    • Evaporation

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