Control and design of volumetric composition in pultruded hybrid fibre composites

Bo Madsen, Fariborz Hashemi, Paridah Tahir

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    Abstract

    Hybrid composites consist of two of more fibre phases in a common matrix phase. This is a challenge for the control and design of the volumetric composition and microstructural uniformity of such composites. In the present study, a model is presented for the prediction of the complete volumetric composition (i.e. volume fractions of fibres, matrix and porosity) in hybrid fibre composites. The model is based on a constant local fibre volume fraction criterion. Good agreement is found between model predictions and experimental data of pultruded hybrid kenaf/glass fibre composites with variable hybrid fibre weight mixing ratios. To demonstrate the suitability of the model, simulations are performed for four different cases of volumetric composition in hybrid kenaf/glass composites.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalI O P Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
    Volume139
    Number of pages12
    ISSN1757-8981
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2016

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