TY - JOUR
T1 - Constructing an inventory for fast screening of hydraulic and hydrologic performance of stormwater control measures
AU - Lerer, Sara Maria
AU - Guidje, Alexandre Hallkvist
AU - Drenck, Karin Margrethe Löf
AU - Jakobsen, Camilla Christiane
AU - Arnbjerg-Nielsen, Karsten
AU - Mikkelsen, Peter Steen
AU - Sørup, Hjalte Jomo Danielsen
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - Stormwater control measures (SCMs) are effective and sustainable complementary means of managing stormwater in cities. Unlike underground drainage systems, they require space on the city surface, and therefore must be included in initial sketches of urban planning and design. These initial sketches are often made by architects and urban planners, who are usually not trained in hydrology, and therefore require simple and robust tools to inform their initial plans with respect to stormwater management. There may be local guidelines for dimensioning SCMs, but their applicability is often limited with regard to the range of SCMs, and the methodology behind them may be oversimplified, including a lack of assessment of benefits on the urban hydrological cycle. We developed a methodology for estimating multiple performance indicators of a wide range of SCMs and applied it to Danish meteorological conditions. The methodology includes consulting expected end users, configuring an SWMM model for each SCM type and choosing applicable parameter ranges, running multiple simulations for each type covering the parameter space, and post-processing the results using python and PySWMM. The outputs can be used to draw general recommendations regarding effective application ranges for different SCMs, and to quickly assess the performance of casespecific configurations.
AB - Stormwater control measures (SCMs) are effective and sustainable complementary means of managing stormwater in cities. Unlike underground drainage systems, they require space on the city surface, and therefore must be included in initial sketches of urban planning and design. These initial sketches are often made by architects and urban planners, who are usually not trained in hydrology, and therefore require simple and robust tools to inform their initial plans with respect to stormwater management. There may be local guidelines for dimensioning SCMs, but their applicability is often limited with regard to the range of SCMs, and the methodology behind them may be oversimplified, including a lack of assessment of benefits on the urban hydrological cycle. We developed a methodology for estimating multiple performance indicators of a wide range of SCMs and applied it to Danish meteorological conditions. The methodology includes consulting expected end users, configuring an SWMM model for each SCM type and choosing applicable parameter ranges, running multiple simulations for each type covering the parameter space, and post-processing the results using python and PySWMM. The outputs can be used to draw general recommendations regarding effective application ranges for different SCMs, and to quickly assess the performance of casespecific configurations.
KW - Nature-Based Solutions
KW - SWMM
KW - Urban water management
KW - Water balance
U2 - 10.2166/bgs.2022.018
DO - 10.2166/bgs.2022.018
M3 - Journal article
SN - 2617-4782
VL - 4
SP - 213
EP - 229
JO - Blue-Green Systems
JF - Blue-Green Systems
IS - 2
M1 - 213
ER -