Abstract
The aim of this paper was to compare the indoor climate and the energy performance of a Constant Air Volume (CAV) system of 0.5h-1 with a Demand Controlled Ventilation (DCV) system controlled by occupancy and relative humidity for a studio apartment. Furthermore the impact of building materials hygroscopic properties on indoor climate and energy consumption was investigated for the two systems. Dynamic simulations of the studio apartment were carried out in the program WUFI+ with weather data from Copenhagen including outside temperature end relative humidity. For the non-hygroscopic case it was found that the energy consumption for heating and operating the ventilation system could be reduced by respectively 8.0% and 10.6 % in the case of DCV without negative impact on the indoor climate. Including the hygroscopic properties of the materials resulted in a reduction of the energy consumption for heating and operating the ventilation system by respectively 9.5% and 17.1 % in favour of the DCV system.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Procedings of the 8th Symposium on Building Physics in the Nordic Countries |
Volume | 1 |
Publisher | Technical University of Denmark, Department of Civil Engineering |
Publication date | 2008 |
Pages | 191-197 |
ISBN (Print) | 978-87-7877-265-7 |
Publication status | Published - 2008 |
Event | 8th Symposium on Building Physics in Nordic Countries - Copenhagen, Denmark Duration: 16 Jun 2008 → 18 Jun 2008 Conference number: 8 http://www.nsb2008.org/ |
Conference
Conference | 8th Symposium on Building Physics in Nordic Countries |
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Number | 8 |
Country/Territory | Denmark |
City | Copenhagen |
Period | 16/06/2008 → 18/06/2008 |
Internet address |
Keywords
- Indoor climate
- Constant Air Volume
- Energy consumption
- Residential buildings
- Demand Controlled Ventilation
- Hygroscopic materials