TY - JOUR
T1 - Coastal raptors and raiders
T2 - New bird tracks in the Pleistocene of SW iberian Peninsula
AU - Neto de Carvalho, Carlos
AU - Belo, João
AU - Figueiredo, Silvério
AU - Cunha, Pedro P.
AU - Muñiz, Fernando
AU - Belaústegui, Zain
AU - Cachão, Mário
AU - Rodriguez-Vidal, Joaquín
AU - Cáceres, Luis M.
AU - Baucon, Andrea
AU - Murray, Andrew S.
AU - Buylaert, Jan Pieter
AU - Zhang, Yilu
AU - Ferreira, Cristiana
AU - Toscano, António
AU - Gómez, Paula
AU - Ramírez, Samuel
AU - Finlayson, Geraldine
AU - Finlayson, Stewart
AU - Finlayson, Clive
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 Elsevier Ltd
PY - 2023
Y1 - 2023
N2 - Avian traces occurring in Pleistocene aeolianite and beach deposits are rare and relatively poorly known, despite being good paleoenvironmental indicators. Passeriform and raptorial birds are especially rare in the track fossil record. Exceptional tracksites were found in the Malhão formation, a Pleistocene coastal aeolianite unit from the SW mainland Portugal, with subunits in the interval ∼187 to ∼27 ka. Two new forms of avian traces were identified, Corvidichnus odemirensis and Buboichnus vicentinus - attributed to the locomotion of Western jackdaw and the locomotion and predation/feeding behaviour of a large Eagle-owl. The last trace fossil may correspond to the first evidence of a raptorial bird-prey interaction found in action in the fossil record. Typical shorebird tracks and trackways attributed to gulls (Laridae) and curlews, and others tentatively compared with Rallidae, such as Eurasian coot, are also discussed within the aeolianite ichnoassemblages. The tracks here described are the first avian ichnotaxa from the Pleistocene of Europe.
AB - Avian traces occurring in Pleistocene aeolianite and beach deposits are rare and relatively poorly known, despite being good paleoenvironmental indicators. Passeriform and raptorial birds are especially rare in the track fossil record. Exceptional tracksites were found in the Malhão formation, a Pleistocene coastal aeolianite unit from the SW mainland Portugal, with subunits in the interval ∼187 to ∼27 ka. Two new forms of avian traces were identified, Corvidichnus odemirensis and Buboichnus vicentinus - attributed to the locomotion of Western jackdaw and the locomotion and predation/feeding behaviour of a large Eagle-owl. The last trace fossil may correspond to the first evidence of a raptorial bird-prey interaction found in action in the fossil record. Typical shorebird tracks and trackways attributed to gulls (Laridae) and curlews, and others tentatively compared with Rallidae, such as Eurasian coot, are also discussed within the aeolianite ichnoassemblages. The tracks here described are the first avian ichnotaxa from the Pleistocene of Europe.
KW - Coastal habitat
KW - Perching bird tracks
KW - Pleistocene
KW - Shorebird tracks
KW - SW mainland Portugal
KW - Zygodactyl tracks
U2 - 10.1016/j.quascirev.2023.108185
DO - 10.1016/j.quascirev.2023.108185
M3 - Journal article
AN - SCOPUS:85162223515
SN - 0277-3791
VL - 313
JO - Quaternary Science Reviews
JF - Quaternary Science Reviews
M1 - 108185
ER -