Abstract

Agriculture's global environmental impacts are widely expected to continue expanding, driven by population and economic growth and dietary changes. This Review highlights climate change as an additional amplifier of agriculture's environmental impacts, by reducing agricultural productivity, reducing the efficacy of agrochemicals, increasing soil erosion, accelerating the growth and expanding the range of crop diseases and pests, and increasing land clearing. We identify multiple pathways through which climate change intensifies agricultural greenhouse gas emissions, creating a potentially powerful climate change-reinforcing feedback loop. The challenges raised by climate change underscore the urgent need to transition to sustainable, climate-resilient agricultural systems. This requires investments that both accelerate adoption of proven solutions that provide multiple benefits, and that discover and scale new beneficial processes and food products.

Original languageEnglish
JournalScience
Volume385
Issue number6713
Number of pages11
ISSN0036-8075
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Climate change exacerbates the environmental impacts of agriculture'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this