Abstract
Possible changes in the oxidation state of the oxygen ion in the lithium iron phosphate Li3Fe2(PO4)3 at high voltages in lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries are studied using experimental and computational analysis. Results obtained from synchrotron-based hard X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and density functional theory (DFT) show that the oxidation state of O2− ions is altered to higher oxidation states (Oδ−, δ<2) upon charging Li3Fe2(PO4)3 to 4.7 V.
Original language | English |
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Journal | ChemSusChem (Print) |
Volume | 8 |
Issue number | 19 |
Pages (from-to) | 3213-3216 |
Number of pages | 4 |
ISSN | 1864-5631 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2015 |