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Characterization of the size-fractionated biomacromolecules: Tracking their role and fate in a membrane bioreactor

  • Fangang Meng
  • , Zhongbo Zhou
  • , Bing-Jie Ni
  • , Xing Zheng
  • , Guocheng Huang
  • , Xiaoshan Jia
  • , Shiyu Li
  • , Ya Xiong
  • , Matthias Kraume
    • Technische Universität Berlin
    • National Sun Yat-sen University

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review

    Abstract

    This article presents a study aimed at the fractionation and characterization of what is thought to be one of the most complex organic mixtures produced by activated sludge: biomacromolecules (BMM). Photometric quantification combined with excitation–emission matrix (EEM) fluorescence spectroscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements were used to characterize BMM in a membrane bioreactor (MBR) from a chemical perspective. Overall, the BMM in sludge supernatant were mainly present in three fractions: colloidal BMM (BMMc, >0.45 μm), biopolymeric BMM (BMMb, 0.45 μm–100 kDa) and low molecular weight (MW) fraction (
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalWater Research
    Volume45
    Issue number15
    Pages (from-to)4661-4671
    ISSN0043-1354
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2011

    Keywords

    • Membrane fouling
    • Soluble microbial products (SMP)
    • Membrane bioreactors (MBRs)
    • Biopolymers
    • Extracellular polymeric substances (EPS)

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