Challenges in quantifying biosphere-atmosphere exchange of nitrogen species

M.A. Sutton; E. Nemitz; J.W. Erisman; Claus Beier; K.B. Bahl; P. Cellier; W. de Vries; F. Cotrufo; U. Skiba; C. Di Marco; S. Jones; P. Laville; J.F. Soussana; B. Loubet; M. Twigg; D. Famulari; J. Whitehead; M.W. Gallagher; A. Neftel; C.R. Flechard; B. Herrmann; P.L. Calanca; J.K. Schjoerring; U. Daemmgen; L. Horvath; Y.S. Tang; B.A. Emmett; A. Tietema; J. Penuelas; M. Kesik; N. Brueggemann; Kim Pilegaard; T. Vesala; C.L. Campbell; J.E. Olesen; U. Dragosits; M.R. Theobald; P. Levy; D.C. Mobbs; R. Milne; N. Viovy; N. Vuichard; J.U. Smith; P. Smith; P. Bergamaschi; D. Fowler; S. Reis

doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2007.04.014

Challenges in quantifying biosphere-atmosphere exchange of nitrogen species

M.A. Sutton, E. Nemitz, J.W. Erisman, Claus Beier, K.B. Bahl, P. Cellier, W. de Vries, F. Cotrufo, U. Skiba, C. Di Marco, S. Jones, P. Laville, J.F. Soussana, B. Loubet, M. Twigg, D. Famulari, J. Whitehead, M.W. Gallagher, A. Neftel, C.R. FlechardB. Herrmann, P.L. Calanca, J.K. Schjoerring, U. Daemmgen, L. Horvath, Y.S. Tang, B.A. Emmett, A. Tietema, J. Penuelas, M. Kesik, N. Brueggemann, Kim Pilegaard, T. Vesala, C.L. Campbell, J.E. Olesen, U. Dragosits, M.R. Theobald, P. Levy, D.C. Mobbs, R. Milne, N. Viovy, N. Vuichard, J.U. Smith, P. Smith, P. Bergamaschi, D. Fowler, S. Reis

Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review

Abstract

Recent research in nitrogen exchange with the atmosphere has separated research communities according to N form. The integrated perspective needed to quantify the net effect of N on greenhouse-gas balance is being addressed by the NitroEurope Integrated Project (NEU). Recent advances have depended on improved methodologies, while ongoing challenges include gas-aerosol interactions, organic nitrogen and N2 fluxes. The NEU strategy applies a 3-tier Flux Network together with a Manipulation Network of global-change experiments, linked by common protocols to facilitate model application. Substantial progress has been made in modelling N fluxes, especially for N2O, NO and bi-directional NH3 exchange. Landscape analysis represents an emerging challenge to address the spatial interactions between farms, fields, ecosystems, catchments and air dispersion/deposition. European up-scaling of N fluxes is highly uncertain and a key priority is for better data on agricultural practices. Finally, attention is needed to develop N flux verification procedures to assess compliance with international protocols.; Current N research is separated by form; the challenge is to link N components, scales and issues.

Original language	English
Journal	Environmental Pollution
Volume	150
Issue number	1
Pages (from-to)	125-139
ISSN	0269-7491
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2007.04.014
Publication status	Published - 2007

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Sutton, M. A., Nemitz, E., Erisman, J. W., Beier, C., Bahl, K. B., Cellier, P., Vries, W. D., Cotrufo, F., Skiba, U., Marco, C. D., Jones, S., Laville, P., Soussana, J. F., Loubet, B., Twigg, M., Famulari, D., Whitehead, J., Gallagher, M. W., Neftel, A., ... Reis, S. (2007). Challenges in quantifying biosphere-atmosphere exchange of nitrogen species. Environmental Pollution, 150(1), 125-139. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2007.04.014

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title = "Challenges in quantifying biosphere-atmosphere exchange of nitrogen species",

abstract = "Recent research in nitrogen exchange with the atmosphere has separated research communities according to N form. The integrated perspective needed to quantify the net effect of N on greenhouse-gas balance is being addressed by the NitroEurope Integrated Project (NEU). Recent advances have depended on improved methodologies, while ongoing challenges include gas-aerosol interactions, organic nitrogen and N2 fluxes. The NEU strategy applies a 3-tier Flux Network together with a Manipulation Network of global-change experiments, linked by common protocols to facilitate model application. Substantial progress has been made in modelling N fluxes, especially for N2O, NO and bi-directional NH3 exchange. Landscape analysis represents an emerging challenge to address the spatial interactions between farms, fields, ecosystems, catchments and air dispersion/deposition. European up-scaling of N fluxes is highly uncertain and a key priority is for better data on agricultural practices. Finally, attention is needed to develop N flux verification procedures to assess compliance with international protocols.; Current N research is separated by form; the challenge is to link N components, scales and issues.",

keywords = "Samfund og systemer",

author = "M.A. Sutton and E. Nemitz and J.W. Erisman and Claus Beier and K.B. Bahl and P. Cellier and Vries, {W. de} and F. Cotrufo and U. Skiba and Marco, {C. Di} and S. Jones and P. Laville and J.F. Soussana and B. Loubet and M. Twigg and D. Famulari and J. Whitehead and M.W. Gallagher and A. Neftel and C.R. Flechard and B. Herrmann and P.L. Calanca and J.K. Schjoerring and U. Daemmgen and L. Horvath and Y.S. Tang and B.A. Emmett and A. Tietema and J. Penuelas and M. Kesik and N. Brueggemann and Kim Pilegaard and T. Vesala and C.L. Campbell and J.E. Olesen and U. Dragosits and M.R. Theobald and P. Levy and D.C. Mobbs and R. Milne and N. Viovy and N. Vuichard and J.U. Smith and P. Smith and P. Bergamaschi and D. Fowler and S. Reis",

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language = "English",

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Sutton, MA, Nemitz, E, Erisman, JW, Beier, C, Bahl, KB, Cellier, P, Vries, WD, Cotrufo, F, Skiba, U, Marco, CD, Jones, S, Laville, P, Soussana, JF, Loubet, B, Twigg, M, Famulari, D, Whitehead, J, Gallagher, MW, Neftel, A, Flechard, CR, Herrmann, B, Calanca, PL, Schjoerring, JK, Daemmgen, U, Horvath, L, Tang, YS, Emmett, BA, Tietema, A, Penuelas, J, Kesik, M, Brueggemann, N, Pilegaard, K, Vesala, T, Campbell, CL, Olesen, JE, Dragosits, U, Theobald, MR, Levy, P, Mobbs, DC, Milne, R, Viovy, N, Vuichard, N, Smith, JU, Smith, P, Bergamaschi, P, Fowler, D & Reis, S 2007, 'Challenges in quantifying biosphere-atmosphere exchange of nitrogen species', Environmental Pollution, vol. 150, no. 1, pp. 125-139. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2007.04.014

TY - JOUR

T1 - Challenges in quantifying biosphere-atmosphere exchange of nitrogen species

AU - Sutton, M.A.

AU - Nemitz, E.

AU - Erisman, J.W.

AU - Beier, Claus

AU - Bahl, K.B.

AU - Cellier, P.

AU - Vries, W. de

AU - Cotrufo, F.

AU - Skiba, U.

AU - Marco, C. Di

AU - Jones, S.

AU - Laville, P.

AU - Soussana, J.F.

AU - Loubet, B.

AU - Twigg, M.

AU - Famulari, D.

AU - Whitehead, J.

AU - Gallagher, M.W.

AU - Neftel, A.

AU - Flechard, C.R.

AU - Herrmann, B.

AU - Calanca, P.L.

AU - Schjoerring, J.K.

AU - Daemmgen, U.

AU - Horvath, L.

AU - Tang, Y.S.

AU - Emmett, B.A.

AU - Tietema, A.

AU - Penuelas, J.

AU - Kesik, M.

AU - Brueggemann, N.

AU - Pilegaard, Kim

AU - Vesala, T.

AU - Campbell, C.L.

AU - Olesen, J.E.

AU - Dragosits, U.

AU - Theobald, M.R.

AU - Levy, P.

AU - Mobbs, D.C.

AU - Milne, R.

AU - Viovy, N.

AU - Vuichard, N.

AU - Smith, J.U.

AU - Smith, P.

AU - Bergamaschi, P.

AU - Fowler, D.

AU - Reis, S.

PY - 2007

Y1 - 2007

N2 - Recent research in nitrogen exchange with the atmosphere has separated research communities according to N form. The integrated perspective needed to quantify the net effect of N on greenhouse-gas balance is being addressed by the NitroEurope Integrated Project (NEU). Recent advances have depended on improved methodologies, while ongoing challenges include gas-aerosol interactions, organic nitrogen and N2 fluxes. The NEU strategy applies a 3-tier Flux Network together with a Manipulation Network of global-change experiments, linked by common protocols to facilitate model application. Substantial progress has been made in modelling N fluxes, especially for N2O, NO and bi-directional NH3 exchange. Landscape analysis represents an emerging challenge to address the spatial interactions between farms, fields, ecosystems, catchments and air dispersion/deposition. European up-scaling of N fluxes is highly uncertain and a key priority is for better data on agricultural practices. Finally, attention is needed to develop N flux verification procedures to assess compliance with international protocols.; Current N research is separated by form; the challenge is to link N components, scales and issues.

AB - Recent research in nitrogen exchange with the atmosphere has separated research communities according to N form. The integrated perspective needed to quantify the net effect of N on greenhouse-gas balance is being addressed by the NitroEurope Integrated Project (NEU). Recent advances have depended on improved methodologies, while ongoing challenges include gas-aerosol interactions, organic nitrogen and N2 fluxes. The NEU strategy applies a 3-tier Flux Network together with a Manipulation Network of global-change experiments, linked by common protocols to facilitate model application. Substantial progress has been made in modelling N fluxes, especially for N2O, NO and bi-directional NH3 exchange. Landscape analysis represents an emerging challenge to address the spatial interactions between farms, fields, ecosystems, catchments and air dispersion/deposition. European up-scaling of N fluxes is highly uncertain and a key priority is for better data on agricultural practices. Finally, attention is needed to develop N flux verification procedures to assess compliance with international protocols.; Current N research is separated by form; the challenge is to link N components, scales and issues.

KW - Samfund og systemer

U2 - 10.1016/j.envpol.2007.04.014

DO - 10.1016/j.envpol.2007.04.014

M3 - Journal article

SN - 0269-7491

VL - 150

SP - 125

EP - 139

JO - Environmental Pollution

JF - Environmental Pollution

IS - 1

ER -

Challenges in quantifying biosphere-atmosphere exchange of nitrogen species

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