Cationic groups in polystyrene/O-PBI blends influence performance and hydrogen crossover in AEMWE

Linus Hager*, Maximilian Schrodt, Manuel Hegelheimer, Julian Stonawski, Pradipkumar Leuaa, Christodoulos Chatzichristodoulou, Andreas Hutzler, Thomas Böhm, Simon Thiele, Jochen Kerres*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalLetterpeer-review

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Abstract

This study examines the effect of various quaternary ammonium groups on AEMWE performance and hydrogen crossover in blends of quaternized polystyrenes with O-PBI. Due to their higher hydroxide conductivity (69 mS cm-1 at 80 °C, 90% RH), trimethylammonium groups enable AEMWE to reach 1.0 A cm-2 at 2.0 V. The trimethylammonium groups exhibit low hydrogen crossover, ranging from 1.5% to 0.3%, across current densities of 50 to 1000 mA cm-2. Low hydrogen crossover is essential for AEMWE in terms of safety and efficiency.
Original languageEnglish
JournalChemical Communications
Volume61
Issue number1
Pages (from-to)149-152
Number of pages4
ISSN1359-7345
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025

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