Carburization induced extra-long rolling contact fatigue life of high carbon bearing steel

Zhaoxi Cao, Tianqi Liu, Feng Yu, Wenquan Cao, Xiaodan Zhang*, Yuqing Weng

*Corresponding author for this work

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    Abstract

    For the first time, vacuum carburization surface treatment was applied to high carbon bearing steel 100Cr6. The rolling contact fatigue (RCF) life and the wear behavior of 100Cr6 with and without carburization were compared and the microstructure was characterized. The carburization results in 30 vol% cementite and ~20 vol% retained austenite in the surface layer, significantly higher than those processed by the conventional heat treatment. RCF life (L10) is significantly enhanced by more than 10 times from 1 × 107 cycles to ≥1 × 108 cycles by carburization. This enhancement is attributed to plate/rod cementite and retained austenite.
    Original languageEnglish
    Article number105351
    JournalInternational Journal of Fatigue
    Volume131
    Number of pages6
    ISSN0142-1123
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2020

    Keywords

    • Vacuum carburization
    • High carbon bearing steel
    • Rolling contact fatigue
    • Coefficient of friction
    • Gradient distribution of carbides

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