Abstract
A blocking enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) detecting antibodies against Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae (Ap) serotype 6 was developed. The blocking ELISA was based on the inhibition of a polyclonal antibody raised against Ap serotype 6. Purified lipopolysaccharide from Ap serotype 6 was used as antigen. The blocking ELISA was tested against sera from pigs experimentally infected with the 12 serotypes of Ap biotype 1. Cross-reaction with serotypes 3 and 8 but not with other serotypes was observed. The sensitivity and specificity of the test on a herd level were evaluated with sera from herds naturally infected with serotypes 2, 6, 8 or 12 and with sera from herds free of infection with any Ap serotype. The blocking ELISA showed a high herd sensitivity (1.00 (0.79-1.00)) and specificity (0.97 (0.93-0.99)).
Original language | English |
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Journal | Veterinary Microbiology |
Volume | 79 |
Issue number | 1 |
Pages (from-to) | 11-18 |
ISSN | 0378-1135 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2001 |
Keywords
- serological assay
- Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae
- pig-bacteria
- ELISA
- lipopolysaccharide
- pleuropneumonia