Aqueous lubrication of polymers: Influence of surface modification

S Lee, ND Spencer

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Abstract

We have investigated the influence of surface modification of an elastomer, poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS), on its aqueous lubrication properties. A dramatic reduction in frictional forces has been observed upon hydrophilization by oxygen-plasma treatment or by surface coating with amphiphilic co-polymers, when PDMS was slid against PDMS in an aqueous environment. This effect is attributed to the removal of the strong hydrophobic interaction between PDMS surfaces in water, thereby enabling the isoviscous-elastic lubrication (or soft EHL) mechanism to predominate. This study demonstrates the significance of surface modification in allowing effective soft EHL of an elastomer. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Original languageEnglish
JournalTribology International
Volume38
Issue number11-12
Pages (from-to)922-930
ISSN0301-679X
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2005
Externally publishedYes

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