Application of a New Robust ECG T-Wave Delineation Algorithm for the Evaluation of the Autonomic Innervation of the Myocardium

Matteo Cesari, Jesper Mehlsen, Anne-Birgitte Mehlsen, Helge Bjarup Dissing Sørensen

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Abstract

T-wave amplitude (TWA) is a well know index of the autonomic innervation of the myocardium. However,
until now it has been evaluated only manually or with simple and inefficient algorithms. In this paper, we developed a new robust single-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) T-wave delineation algorithm that is able to detect the T-wave with a wavelet based method and automatically calculate the TWA. We evaluated the
algorithm on the QT database, achieving a sensitivity of 99.92% for the T wave peak and 99.38% for the T wave end. In addition, the percentage of records automatically delineated with high precision was higher than previous published works. Finally, the algorithm was applied to study the influence of anticholinergic
and antiadrenergic drugs (i.e. atropine and metoprolol) on the TWA. It was observed that atropine significantly decreased the TWA when compared to baseline level, that head-up tilt caused a decrease of TWA and that metoprolol blunted this decrease. Through the development of a robust algorithm, this study opens the way for further research on the T-wave analysis for the assessment of the autonomic innervation of the ventricular myocardium.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of 38th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
PublisherIEEE
Publication date2016
Pages3801-3804
Article numberThCT3.21
ISBN (Print)978-1-4577-0220-4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2016
Event38th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society - Orlando, United States
Duration: 16 Aug 201620 Aug 2016
Conference number: 38
http://embc.embs.org/2016/

Conference

Conference38th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Number38
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityOrlando
Period16/08/201620/08/2016
Internet address

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