Analysis of the flow structure and heat transfer in a vertical mantle heat exchanger

Søren Knudsen, GL Morrison, M Behnia, Simon Furbo

    Research output: Contribution to journalConference articleResearchpeer-review

    Abstract

    The flow structure inside the inner tank and inside the mantle of a vertical mantle heat exchanger was investigated using a full-scale tank designed to facilitate flow visualisation. The flow structure and velocities in the inner tank and in the mantle were measured using a Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) system. A Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) model of the vertical mantle heat exchanger was also developed for a detailed evaluation of the heat flux at the mantle wall and at the tank wall. The flow structure was evaluated for both high and low temperature incoming flows and for both initially mixed and initially stratified inner tank and mantle. The analysis of the heat transfer showed that the flow in the mantle near the inlet is mixed convection flow and that the heat transfer is dependent on the mantle inlet temperature relative to the core tank temperature at the mantle level. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalSolar Energy
    Volume78
    Issue number2
    Pages (from-to)281-289
    ISSN0038-092X
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2005
    EventISES Solar World Congress 2003 - Gothenburg, Sweden
    Duration: 14 Jun 200319 Jun 2003

    Conference

    ConferenceISES Solar World Congress 2003
    Country/TerritorySweden
    CityGothenburg
    Period14/06/200319/06/2003
    SponsorInternational Solar Energy Society

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