Adhesion improvement of fibres by continuous plasma treatment at atmospheric pressure

Yukihiro Kusano, Tom Løgstrup Andersen, Bent F. Sørensen, Helmuth Langmaack Toftegaard, Steluta Teodoru, Charles M. Hansen

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    Abstract

    Carbon fibres and ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) fibres were continuously treated by a dielectric barrier discharge plasma at atmospheric pressure for adhesion improvement with epoxy resins. The plasma treatment improved wettability, increased the oxygen containing polar functional groups at the surface, and subsequently improved adhesion to the epoxy and fracture resistance of epoxy composites. Hansen solubility parameters (HSP), quantitatively describing physical interactions among molecules, were measured for the UHMWPE fibre surfaces. The result identifies two distinct types of surfaces in both the plasma treated and the untreated fibres. One type is typical of polyethylene polymers while the other is characteristic of the oxygenated surface at much higher values of HSP.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalProceedings of the Risø International Symposium on Materials Science
    Volume34
    Pages (from-to)273-278
    ISSN0907-0079
    Publication statusPublished - 2013
    Event 34th Risø International Symposium on Materials Science: Processing of fibre composites – challenges for maximum materials performance - Technical University of Denmark, Risø Campus, Roskilde, Denmark
    Duration: 2 Sept 20135 Sept 2013

    Conference

    Conference 34th Risø International Symposium on Materials Science
    LocationTechnical University of Denmark, Risø Campus
    Country/TerritoryDenmark
    CityRoskilde
    Period02/09/201305/09/2013

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