TY - JOUR
T1 - A simple two step procedure for purification of the catalytic domain of chicken tryptophan hydroxylase 1 in a form suitable for crystallization
AU - Windahl, Michael Skovbo
AU - Petersen, Charlotte R.
AU - Munch, Astrid
AU - Vendelboe, Trine Vammen
AU - Boesen, Jane
AU - Harris, Pernille
AU - Christensen, Hans Erik Mølager
PY - 2008
Y1 - 2008
N2 - Tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH) [EC 1.14.16.4] catalyzes the conversion of tryptophan to 5-hydroxytryptophan, which is the first and rate-determining step in the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitter serotonin. We have expressed the catalytic domain of chicken (Gallus gallus) TPH isoform 1 in Escherichia coli in high yield. The enzyme was highly purified using only one anion exchange and one gel filtration, with a yield of 11 mg/L culture and a specific activity of 0.60 μmol/min/mg. The Km values were determined to Km,tryptophan = 7.7 ± 0.7 μM, Km,BH4=324±10 μM and Km,O2=39±2 μM. Substrate inhibition by tryptophan was observed at concentrations above 15 μM. Furthermore, the purified enzyme has been crystallized without 7,8-dihydro-l-biopterin and a data set to 3 Å resolution has been collected.
AB - Tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH) [EC 1.14.16.4] catalyzes the conversion of tryptophan to 5-hydroxytryptophan, which is the first and rate-determining step in the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitter serotonin. We have expressed the catalytic domain of chicken (Gallus gallus) TPH isoform 1 in Escherichia coli in high yield. The enzyme was highly purified using only one anion exchange and one gel filtration, with a yield of 11 mg/L culture and a specific activity of 0.60 μmol/min/mg. The Km values were determined to Km,tryptophan = 7.7 ± 0.7 μM, Km,BH4=324±10 μM and Km,O2=39±2 μM. Substrate inhibition by tryptophan was observed at concentrations above 15 μM. Furthermore, the purified enzyme has been crystallized without 7,8-dihydro-l-biopterin and a data set to 3 Å resolution has been collected.
U2 - 10.1016/j.pep.2007.10.016
DO - 10.1016/j.pep.2007.10.016
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 18055219
SN - 1046-5928
VL - 57
SP - 116
EP - 126
JO - Protein Expression and Purification
JF - Protein Expression and Purification
IS - 2
ER -