Abstract
A novel detection scheme for detection of liquid levels and bubbles in microfluidic systems, using the principle of total internal reflection (TIR) is presented. A laser beam impinges on the side walls of a channel which are inclined at 45deg. In an unfilled channel of such a "V-groove", TIR deflects the beam by 90deg into a simple light detector. Upon the presence of liquid, the refractive index in the channel changes, thus eliminating deflection by TIR. The detection principle is robust, requiring no calibration, and tolerating alignment errors of the laser larger than the width and depth of the microfluidic channels. The machining of the V-groves can seamlessly be integrated into common polymer microfabrication schemes such as injection molding.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | International Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems Conference, 2007. TRANSDUCERS 2007. |
Publisher | IEEE |
Publication date | 2007 |
ISBN (Print) | 1-4244-0842-3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2007 |
Event | 14th International Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems Conference - Lyon, France Duration: 10 Jun 2007 → 14 Jun 2007 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/mostRecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4300055 |
Conference
Conference | 14th International Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems Conference |
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Country/Territory | France |
City | Lyon |
Period | 10/06/2007 → 14/06/2007 |
Internet address |