A Method for in vitro Data and Structure Curation to Optimize for QSAR Modelling of Minimum Absolute Potency Levels and A Comparative Use Case

Nikolai G. Nikolov, Ana C.V.E. Nissen, Eva B. Wedebye*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

118 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Large screening programs such as the US Tox21 are releasing experimental in vitro results for many endpoints of relevance for human health. In (Q)SAR modelling, it is essential to clearly define the endpoint (OECD QSAR Validation Principle 1) and extract the most robust data points according to the definition. We have developed a comprehensive data curation procedure to interpret in vitro experimental data sets for (Q)SAR development, with modules for selecting actives according to quality of curve fittings, magnitude of activity and ‘absolute’ potency cut-offs, requiring non-cytotoxicity at activity concentration; extracting only very robust inactives; selecting only substances tested in high purity; and accounting for assay signal interference. A structure curation procedure with uniform representation of tautomeric classes of substances is also developed. The detailed method and a use case of modelling Tox21 data for an estrogen receptor α agonism assay with and without use of the method is presented.
Original languageEnglish
Article number104069
JournalEnvironmental Toxicology and Pharmacology
Volume98
Number of pages15
ISSN1382-6689
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023

Bibliographical note

Financial support from the Danish Environmental Protection Agency and the EU Horizon 2020 EURION Cluster projects ATHENA (grant agreement No. 825161) and FREIA (grant agreement No. 825100) is appreciated. We would like also to thank Ruili Huang (US NIH) and Anna K. Rosenmai (DK DTU Food) for discussions of in vitro assays.

Keywords

  • QSAR
  • Data curation method
  • Tox21
  • Tautomer structure representation
  • Estrogen receptor
  • REACH

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'A Method for in vitro Data and Structure Curation to Optimize for QSAR Modelling of Minimum Absolute Potency Levels and A Comparative Use Case'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this