A decade of annual Arctic DOC export with Polar Surface Water in the East Greenland Current

Rafael Gonçalves‐Araujo*, Colin A. Stedmon, Laura Steur, Christopher L. Osburn, Mats A. Granskog

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalLetterpeer-review

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Abstract

The export of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) from the Arctic Ocean is expected to change due to warming and increased river runoff. Here we present a method to quantify DOC transport with the East Greenland Current combining synoptic and year‐round data (2009‐2018). An algorithm based on quantitative and qualitative aspects of colored dissolved organic matter (CDOM) was developed to provide DOC estimates. Combined with mooring‐derived monthly Polar Surface Water (PSW) volume transports, we estimate DOC exports for the period from 2003‐2017. For much of the period DOC exports have been reasonably constant at 46.8 (± 6.2) Tg yr‐1, while the reduction in PSW export in recent years has resulted in lower annual DOC exports (below 39 Tg C yr‐1). We now have a technique to resolve seasonal and annual fluctuations in Arctic carbon export, offering a significant improvement over earlier bulk estimates and represents a baseline to detect future change.
Original languageEnglish
Article numbere2020GL089686
JournalGeophysical Research Letters
Volume47
Issue number20
Number of pages9
ISSN0094-8276
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2020

Keywords

  • CDOM absorption slope
  • Cuttent velocity
  • Volume transport
  • Ocean mooring
  • Polar surface water
  • Fram strait

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