A Backscattering and Propagation Model for Radar Sounding of Ice Sheets

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    Abstract

    In this paper the electromagnetic properties of the continental ice sheets are modeled with the aim of assessing the feasibility of space-based radar ice sounding at P-band.The paper focuses on the model itself, as distinct from the estimation of model parameters and the exploitation of the model. The scattering and propagation properties of the icesheets are characterized using an empirical approach. The model comprises surface scattering from the air/ice interfaceand the ice/bed interface as well as volume scattering from the firn and the ice. Also specular reflection from the internal layers is modeled. In combination with simple models of the ice sounding radar and the geometry, the electromagnetic model estimates the return waveform and its constituents, such that sensitivity and clutter masking issues can be assessed.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationProceedings of the 2016 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2016)
    PublisherIEEE
    Publication date2016
    Pages7088-7091
    ISBN (Electronic)978-1-5090-3332-4
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2016
    EventThe International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium - China National Convention Center, Beijing, China
    Duration: 10 Jul 201615 Jul 2016

    Conference

    ConferenceThe International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium
    LocationChina National Convention Center
    Country/TerritoryChina
    CityBeijing
    Period10/07/201615/07/2016

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