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Enhanced energy absorption for fibre laser powder bed fusion of TPU

Activity: Talks and presentationsConference presentations

Description

Commercial Laser Powder Bed Fusion (LPBF) systems for polymers incorporated with fiber or diode lasers produce parts which have a color of either dark grey or black. Due to the wavelength of these lasers being in between 400nm to 2500nm absorptivity for most nature/white polymer powders available on the market is very low and hence a black optical absorber is incorporated into the material to allow for processing. This work focuses on moving away from black optical absorbers and incorporating an optical absorber which provides a green hue instead. The material used was a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) and parts were manufactured using an Open Architecture LPBF system using a 1080nm fiber laser. The process parameters were optimized, and specimens manufactured were tested for their mechanical properties. The current optical absorber can allow for printing with more materials and producing well-formed greenish parts allowing for post-coloring, if needed.
Period11 Aug 202414 Aug 2024
Event titleThe 35th Annual International Solid Freeform Fabrication Symposium
Event typeConference
Conference number35
LocationAustin, United States, TexasShow on map
Degree of RecognitionInternational