The Attentional Blink is Modulated by First Target Contrast: Implications of an Attention Capture Hypothesis
Publication: Research - peer-review › Article in proceedings – Annual report year: 2011
When two targets (T1 & T2) are presented in rapid
succession, observers often fail to report T2 if they attend
to T1. The bottleneck theory proposes that this attentional
blink (AB) is due to T1 occupying a slow processing stage
when T2 is presented. Accordingly, if increasing T1
difficulty increases T1 processing time, this should cause a
greater AB. The attention capture hypothesis suggests that
T1 captures attention, which cannot be reallocated to T2 in
time. Accordingly, if increasing T1 difficulty decreases T1
saliency, this should cause a smaller AB. In two
experiments we find support for an attention capture
hypothesis. In Experiment 1 we find that AB magnitude
increases with T1 contrast – but only when T1 is unmasked.
In Experiment 2 we add Gaussian noise to targets and vary
T1 contrast but keep T1 ‘s SNR constant. Again we find
that AB magnitude increases with T1 contrast.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title | Proceedings of the Cognitive Neurosciences Society's Annual meeting 2011 |
| Publication date | 2011 |
| State | Published |
Conference
| Conference | Cognitive Sciences Society's Annual meeting |
|---|---|
| City | Boston, Massachusetts, USA |
| Period | 01-01-11 → … |
Keywords
- Attentional Blink, Spatial Attention, Human Vision, First Target Interference, Temporal Attention, Attention Capture
Loading map data...
Download statistics
No data available
ID: 6468174