Partially fluorinated arylene polyethers and their ternary blend membranes with PBI and H3PO4. : Part I. Synthesis and characterisation of polymers and binary blend membranes
Publication: Research - peer-review › Journal article – Annual report year: 2008
A partially fluorinated polyether ionomer from polycondensation of decafluorobiphenyl with 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-hexafluoropropane, followed by sulphonation with H2SO4 (60% SO3), has been prepared and optimised in terms of molecular weight and sulphonation degree. The partially fluorinated ionomer has been blended with poly(2,2'-mphenylene-5,5'-bibenzimidazole) (PBI), yielding base-acid blends with PBI in excess. The base-acid blend membranes have been characterised in terms of solubility in DMAc, water uptake and oxidative stability by immersion in aqueous 5 wt.-% H2O2 solutions and Fenton's Reagent, respectively. Ionomers with molecular masses of up to 140,000 Da (non-sulphonated) and 178,000 Da (sulphonated) with excellent thermal stabilities and high sulphonation degrees of up to 2.06 SO3H groups per repeat unit have been produced. Their base-excess blend membranes, where the ionomer blend component served as acidic ionomeric cross-linker, showed excellent oxidative stabilities which were better than that of pure PBI and comparable to the oxidative stability of Nafion (R) in Fenton's Reagent.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal | Fuel Cells |
| Publication date | 2008 |
| Volume | 8 |
| Journal number | 3-4 |
| Pages | 175-187 |
| ISSN | 1615-6846 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published |
| Citations | Web of Science® Times Cited: 28 |
|---|
Keywords
- partially fluorinated polyether, GPC, PBI, Fentons test, oxidative stability, sulfination, base-acid blend membrane
ID: 3624542