Hexabundles: imaging fibre arrays for low-light astronomical applications
Publication: Research - peer-review › Conference article – Annual report year: 2010
We demonstrate for the first time an imaging fibre bundle (“hexabundle”) that is suitable for low-light applications in astronomy. The most successful survey instruments at optical-infrared wavelengths today have obtained data on up to a million celestial sources using hundreds of multimode fibres at a time fed to multiple spectrographs. But a large fraction of these sources are spatially extended on the celestial sphere such that a hexabundle would be able to provide spectroscopic information at many distinct locations across the source. Our goal is to upgrade single-fibre survey instruments with multimode hexabundles in place of the multimode fibres. We discuss two varieties of hexabundles: (i) closely packed circular cores allowing the covering fraction to approach the theoretical maximum of 91%; (ii) fused noncircular
cores where the interstitial holes have been removed and the covering fraction approaches 100%. In both cases,
we find that the cladding can be reduced to ~2μm over the short fuse length, well below the conventional ~10λ thickness employed more generally. We discuss the relative merits of fused/unfused hexabundles in terms of manufacture and deployment, and present our first on-sky observations.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal | Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering |
| Publication date | 2010 |
| Volume | 7735 |
| ISSN | 0277-786X |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published |
Conference
| Conference | Ground-based and Airborne Instrumentation for Astronomy III |
|---|---|
| City | San Diego, CA, USA |
| Period | 01-01-10 → … |
| Citations | Web of Science® Times Cited: 1 |
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Keywords
- astronomical instrumentation, multimode fibre, integral field spectrograph, galaxy surveys
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