A study of phase noise in colpitts and LC-tank CMOS oscillators
Publication: Research - peer-review › Journal article – Annual report year: 2005
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A study of phase noise in colpitts and LC-tank CMOS oscillators. / Andreani, Pietro; Wang, Xiaoyan; Vandi, Luca; Fard, A.
In: I E E E Journal of Solid State Circuits, Vol. 40, No. 5, 2005, p. 1107-1118.Publication: Research - peer-review › Journal article – Annual report year: 2005
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TY - JOUR
T1 - A study of phase noise in colpitts and LC-tank CMOS oscillators
A1 - Andreani,Pietro
A1 - Wang,Xiaoyan
A1 - Vandi,Luca
A1 - Fard,A.
AU - Andreani,Pietro
AU - Wang,Xiaoyan
AU - Vandi,Luca
AU - Fard,A.
PB - I E E E
PY - 2005
Y1 - 2005
N2 - This paper presents a study of phase noise in CMOS Colpitts and LC-tank oscillators. Closed-form symbolic formulas for the 1/f(2) phase-noise region are derived for both the Colpitts oscillator (either single-ended or differential) and the LC-tank oscillator, yielding highly accurate results under very general assumptions. A comparison between the differential Colpitts and the LC-tank oscillator is also carried out, which shows that the latter is capable of a 2-dB lower phase-noise figure-of-merit (FoM) when simplified oscillator designs and ideal MOS models are adopted. Several prototypes of both Colpitts and LC-tank oscillators have been implemented in a 0.35-mu m CMOS process. The best performance of the LC-tank oscillators shows a phase noise of -142 dBc/Hz at 3-MHz offset frequency from a 2.9-GHz carrier with a 16-mW power consumption, resulting in an excellent FoM of similar to 189 dBc/Hz. For the same oscillation frequency, the FoM displayed by the differential Colpitts oscillators is similar to 5 dB lower.
AB - This paper presents a study of phase noise in CMOS Colpitts and LC-tank oscillators. Closed-form symbolic formulas for the 1/f(2) phase-noise region are derived for both the Colpitts oscillator (either single-ended or differential) and the LC-tank oscillator, yielding highly accurate results under very general assumptions. A comparison between the differential Colpitts and the LC-tank oscillator is also carried out, which shows that the latter is capable of a 2-dB lower phase-noise figure-of-merit (FoM) when simplified oscillator designs and ideal MOS models are adopted. Several prototypes of both Colpitts and LC-tank oscillators have been implemented in a 0.35-mu m CMOS process. The best performance of the LC-tank oscillators shows a phase noise of -142 dBc/Hz at 3-MHz offset frequency from a 2.9-GHz carrier with a 16-mW power consumption, resulting in an excellent FoM of similar to 189 dBc/Hz. For the same oscillation frequency, the FoM displayed by the differential Colpitts oscillators is similar to 5 dB lower.
KW - LC-tank
KW - Colpitts
KW - CMOS
KW - phase noise
KW - oscillators
U2 - 10.1109/JSSC.2005.845991
DO - 10.1109/JSSC.2005.845991
JO - I E E E Journal of Solid State Circuits
JF - I E E E Journal of Solid State Circuits
SN - 0018-9200
IS - 5
VL - 40
SP - 1107
EP - 1118
ER -